How to transport a patient with spinal injury?

Time:2021-09-13

With the significant improvement of people’s living standards, their material needs are also increasing, and there are more and more vehicles in the city, which also leads to the increasing incidence of traffic accidents year by year, which can easily lead to spinal injuries. Therefore, in daily life, we must do a good job in the corresponding preventive measures, as far as possible to reduce the occurrence of accidents, to avoid health and life safety threats.

Spinal injury consists of two parts: spinal stability injury and spinal cord nerve injury, which can exist alone or simultaneously. The symptoms of spinal injury vary according to the location and severity of injury. The main symptoms are pain at the injured site, malformation, limited movement and spinal instability, and only pain at the injured site in mild cases.

Therefore, the following points should be paid attention to in emergency handling of patients with spinal injuries:

1. the patient must be supine when handling, and the patient’s body must be supported by more than one person. One person should hold the patient’s head specially, and the patient’s head cannot be rotated. In the process of handling, the action should be uniform, the patient’s head, neck, chest, abdomen, limbs should be completely on a plane, that is, coaxial turn over. Because the bottom of the stretcher is soft, it is easy to cause spinal curvature or rotation, which is easy to cause secondary injury, resulting in serious consequences;

2. Local fixation should be paid attention to when handling. Cervical vertebra fractures must be fixed with a neck brace. If a professional neck brace is not available, roll a towel or garment into a roll and place it on either side of the victim’s neck. If it is injured on the site, can even use two bricks wrapped, placed on both sides of the patient’s head;

3. when handling, pay attention to the spine flat lift and shaft turn, can not make the spine bending or rotation.

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